An article was published today in New Scientist entitled "Goth subculture may protect vulnerable children" citing research published in the British Medical Journal. In short, the conclusion of the research is something most of us already know, that being Goth is not a cause of self-destructive or depressive behaviour, but rather a subculture where people who already have these tendencies can find open-minded acceptance and support.
Rather than posing a risk, it's also possible that by belonging to the goth subculture, young people are gaining valuable social and emotional support from their peers.
"[Goth] is a strongly non-violent and accepting subculture, which teens may find offers a supportive environment."
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This research follows closely on the heels of the research by Dr. Dunja Brill of the University of Sussex that was heavily picked up by the British press, and even mentioned in Macleans here in Canada, which I wrote about earlier here, and Hella Storm wrote about here. That research concluded that as opposed to other youth subcultures, Goths are far more likely to go on to be successful in intellectual and creative careers and frequently "carry on being goths into their adult life, wearing toned-down clothes, having good jobs".